pyenergenie

A python interface to the Energenie line of products

This is the beginnings of an open source library to access the Energienie range of power control and monitoring products from within Python.

The Energenie product line uses the HopeRF radio transciever, and the OpenHEMS protocol from Sentec. Energenie have built a RaspberryPi add-on board that interfaces to the HopeRF RFM69, and allows both control and monitoring of their products from a Raspberry Pi.

There are some existing Python libraries for some Energenie products, but they do not support the full radio interface and full product range.

Energenie also have a modified set of C test code based on the HopeRF test harness, but this does not support all products, all variants of Raspberry Pi hardware, or all versions of the Raspbian OS, unless you bring in later versions of the BCM module to support the new device tree on the BCM2836.

This project aims to develop an open source Python module, providing access to many or all of the features of the OpenHEMS, HopeRF and Energenie product line.

Purpose

This is an early release, and is the beginnings of this work. It is not representative of the final API, but it is a starting point for me to start experimenting with ideas and testing out reliability.

With it, you can receive monitor payloads from an Energenie MiHome Adaptor Plus, directly within Python programs. This type of plug can be used for energy monitoring and also for relay control of the socket.

You can also turn switches on MiHome Adaptor Plus on and off.

There is support for the legacy green-button switch devices ENER002, but it is not yet fully tested, and not integrated into the main application flow yet.

I've tried to make this a 'zero install' and 'zero configuration' experience. In theory (at least) you should be able to download the zip or git-clone, plug in your Energenie radio, plug in your MiHome Adapter Plus, and run the code to see data coming back.

Getting Going

1. Plug in your ENER314-RT-VER01 board from energine onto the 26 pin connector of your Raspberry Pi. At the moment I have only tested this with a Raspberry Pi B, although there is no reason why it should not work with any of the models currently available on the market. The underlying GPIO and SPI has been tested in other projects on a Pi2 for example.

2. Use the Download As Zip link to the right, and unzip the files onto your Raspberry Pi.

3. unzip the software

unzip pyenergenie-master.zip
cd pyenergenie-master
cd src

1. run the monitor test program

sudo python monitor.py

After a few seconds, you should see some packet dumps appearing on the screen. These packets are then decoded and displayed in a dictionary format, and for certain messages, also in a more friendly format.

1. run the switch test program

sudo python switch.py

This will listen for any MiHome adaptor plus devices, and then turn their switch on and off every 10 seconds.

1. Try the (provisional) legacy device support

sudo python legacy.py

Follow the on screen instructions to pair up the program with any of your green-button legacy devices. Then the switches should turn on and off every 2 seconds.

Note that the protocol module (OpenHEMS) is completely generic and will pretty much work with any device. Try plugging in an E-TRV and see what messages get reported. Construct new template messages as pydict initialisers and encode and send those in to make the device do something in response.

Plans

1. Finish off support for the legacy green-button devices.

2. Finish off the message scheduler, so that transmits only occur in safe timeslots that are less likely to collide with transmits from devices (and thus increase reliability of messaging in a large device installation)

3. Write a Python object interface for devices - i.e. one object per physical device on the network, with a method for each feature of that device. This will allow very high level object oriented access to a set of devices in an installation, in a very expressive and easy to use manner.

4. Push a fair amount of the radio interface and some of OpenHEMS back down into a C library that implements the same interface as what we have at this point in the Python. Write a ctypes wrapper around this, so that the identical Python internal API is presented. The idea being that the first pass of Python coding defines the API we want to use, and the second pass turns this into a single library that does everything, exposed to Python via ctypes, but linkable to other applications and languages too.

5. Write javascript NodeRed wrappers around the Python (like GPIO nodes do) so that you can drop NodeRed nodes for Energenie devices into a flow.

David Whale

@whaleygeek

March 2016